Poynings
Poynings is a village and civil parish in the Lewes District of East Sussex, England. Situated at the foot of the South Downs, it is located approximately five miles (8 km) northwest of Brighton.
The village is notable for its well-preserved medieval church, Holy Trinity, which dates back to the late 14th century. This church is an example of Perpendicular Gothic architecture and is a significant landmark in the area. The village is also known for its association with the Poynings family, who held the manor for several generations.
History:
The history of Poynings can be traced back to the Domesday Book of 1086, where it is recorded as "Poninges." The manor came into the possession of the de Poynings family, who played a prominent role in English history. The family's most notable member was likely Sir Edward Poynings, who served as Lord Deputy of Ireland under King Henry VII. He is best known for Poynings' Law, enacted in 1495, which significantly limited the legislative independence of the Irish Parliament. The law remained in effect for over three centuries.
Geography:
Poynings is situated in a rural area characterized by rolling hills and farmland. The village lies within the South Downs National Park, a protected area known for its scenic beauty and biodiversity. The geography influences the local economy, which is primarily based on agriculture and tourism.
Governance:
Poynings is governed at the local level by Poynings Parish Council. It falls within the Lewes District Council for district-level governance and the East Sussex County Council for county-level administration. The village is also part of the parliamentary constituency of Lewes.
Community:
Poynings is a small, close-knit community. Local amenities include a village hall, a public house, and a primary school serving the surrounding area. Various community events and activities are held throughout the year, fostering a sense of local identity and social cohesion. The parish church continues to serve as a central point for the community's religious and social life.