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Plessey

Plessey was a major British electronics, telecommunications, and aerospace company. Founded in 1917 as a small engineering firm, it grew significantly throughout the 20th century to become a multinational conglomerate. Plessey was involved in a wide range of activities including the production of electronic components, telecommunications equipment, defense systems, and avionics.

Key areas of operation for Plessey included:

  • Telecommunications: Plessey was a major supplier of telephone exchange equipment and other telecommunications infrastructure. They played a significant role in the development of the UK's telephone network.

  • Defense: Plessey developed and manufactured a variety of defense-related products, including radar systems, sonar equipment, and electronic warfare systems. They were a key supplier to the British military and other international defense forces.

  • Microelectronics: Plessey had a significant presence in the microelectronics industry, producing integrated circuits and other semiconductor devices.

  • Aerospace: Plessey's aerospace division developed and manufactured a range of avionics equipment and systems for both civil and military aircraft.

In the late 1980s and early 1990s, Plessey underwent a series of corporate restructurings and takeovers. A significant portion of the company was acquired by GEC (General Electric Company plc) in 1989, and later divided among other companies, including Siemens and Marconi. The Plessey name gradually disappeared as the various parts of the business were integrated into other organizations. Although the original company no longer exists, the legacy of Plessey remains significant in the history of British technology and industry.