Olpe (Bigge)
Olpe is a town and municipality located in the Sauerland region of North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. It is the capital of the Olpe district.
Geography:
Olpe is situated on the Bigge River and the Biggesee reservoir, a prominent feature in the landscape and a significant source of recreation. The surrounding area is characterized by rolling hills and forests typical of the Sauerland region.
History:
The history of Olpe dates back to the Middle Ages. It received town privileges in 1311. Historically, the town's economy was based on agriculture and crafts. The construction of the Biggesee reservoir in the 1960s significantly altered the region, leading to the relocation of several villages and impacting the local economy.
Economy:
Today, Olpe's economy is diverse, with a mix of manufacturing, tourism, and service industries. The Biggesee reservoir is a major attraction for tourists, contributing significantly to the local economy.
Culture:
Olpe boasts a rich cultural heritage. Traditional festivals and events are held throughout the year. The town also features several historical buildings and landmarks.
Bigge:
Bigge is the name of the river that flows through Olpe and is dammed to form the Biggesee reservoir. The river Bigge is a tributary of the Lenne. The term "Bigge" is often used interchangeably with Biggesee when referring to the lake and its surrounding area. The name Bigge is thought to originate from a word relating to water.