Miles River
The Miles River is a tidal tributary of the Chesapeake Bay located on the Eastern Shore of Maryland, USA. It is approximately 12.9 miles (20.8 km) long and serves as a major waterway for recreational boating, fishing, and crabbing. The river's watershed drains a substantial portion of central Talbot County.
The Miles River is characterized by its relatively wide and shallow nature, contributing to its ecological importance. The river supports diverse aquatic life, including submerged aquatic vegetation, various fish species, blue crabs, and waterfowl. Its shoreline is largely rural, featuring farmland, forested areas, and residential development.
Historically, the Miles River was an important transportation route for agricultural products and other goods. The town of St. Michaels, located on the river's eastern shore, grew as a shipbuilding and maritime center. Today, St. Michaels is a popular tourist destination known for its maritime history, seafood restaurants, and scenic waterfront.
The health of the Miles River, like many tributaries of the Chesapeake Bay, has been impacted by nutrient pollution from agricultural runoff, urban stormwater, and other sources. Efforts are underway to restore and protect the river's water quality through best management practices and other environmental initiatives. These efforts aim to reduce nutrient loads, improve habitat, and enhance the river's overall ecological function.