Mary Tudor (play)

Mary Tudor is a historical drama written by Victor Hugo. The play, set in 16th-century England, revolves around the tumultuous reign of Queen Mary I, often referred to as "Bloody Mary" due to her persecution of Protestants.

The plot centers on the Queen's infatuation with a commoner named Gilbert, and the complex web of political intrigue and personal betrayals that unfold as a result. The play explores themes of love, power, religion, and revenge. Mary's position as Queen clashes with her romantic desires, leading to tragic consequences for herself and those around her. Gilbert, caught between his affections and the dangers of the royal court, navigates a treacherous landscape.

"Mary Tudor" is notable for its dramatic portrayal of the Queen as a woman torn between her duty and her heart. Hugo's work paints a complex picture of a controversial historical figure, avoiding simple caricature and delving into the psychological motivations behind her actions. While taking liberties with historical accuracy for dramatic effect, the play offers a compelling interpretation of Mary Tudor's reign and the human cost of political and religious conflict. The play was first performed in 1833.