Lahagu

Lahagu is a term used in the Nias language, spoken on the island of Nias, located off the western coast of Sumatra, Indonesia. It refers to a type of traditional war dress or armor worn by Nias warriors, primarily in the past.

Lahagu armor was typically constructed from hardened animal hide, often buffalo or crocodile skin, and sometimes incorporated layers of woven rattan or metal plates for added protection. The design varied regionally and according to the wearer's status, but generally consisted of a vest or jacket extending down to the waist or thighs. Helmets, also made of leather or metal, were sometimes worn in conjunction with the Lahagu.

The Lahagu was not simply protective gear; it also served a symbolic purpose. The elaborate decorations, which could include carvings, feathers, or other ornamentation, reflected the warrior's status, achievements, and affiliation within the Nias social structure. The armor was an integral part of Nias warfare and ceremonial practices, representing strength, bravery, and readiness for battle.

The use of Lahagu declined with the introduction of modern weaponry and the cessation of traditional warfare practices. While no longer worn in combat, examples of Lahagu are preserved in museums and private collections, serving as important cultural artifacts that provide insight into the history, customs, and craftsmanship of the Nias people. The term may also occasionally be used in modern Nias culture to evoke the historical warrior tradition.