Kagurabue
The kagurabue (神楽笛) is a transverse bamboo flute used in kagura (神楽), a type of Japanese Shinto ritual music and dance. It is generally larger than the ryūteki, another transverse flute used in gagaku (雅楽, Japanese court music), and has a lower, gentler tone. The kagurabue typically has six finger holes and is tuned to the ryo (呂) scale, which is a pentatonic scale derived from the Chinese lǜ (律) scale.
The instrument's construction is relatively simple, often made from a single piece of bamboo. Its length and diameter vary depending on the specific tradition and pitch required. The kagurabue's sound is considered evocative of nature and deities, reflecting the Shinto beliefs central to kagura performances.
The kagurabue plays a crucial role in creating the atmosphere and accompanying the dances in kagura. Its melodies are often repetitive and hypnotic, designed to induce a state of spiritual connection in both the performers and the audience. Different regional traditions of kagura may have their own unique styles of playing the kagurabue, with variations in ornamentation and melodic patterns. It is a vital component of traditional Japanese music and religious practices.