Johann Stumpf (writer)

Johann Stumpf (1500 – 1576) was a Swiss writer, theologian, topographer, and historian. He is best known for his comprehensive chronicle of Switzerland, the Gemeiner loblicher Eydgnossenschaft Stetten, Landen und Völckeren Chronickwürdige Thaaten Beschreybung, usually referred to as the Stumpf Chronicle.

Stumpf was born in Bruchsal, in the Holy Roman Empire, but spent most of his life in Switzerland. He became a pastor in 1524 and initially embraced the Reformation, becoming a follower of Zwingli. He later distanced himself from the more radical elements of the movement and eventually reverted to Catholicism.

His Stumpf Chronicle, published in 1548, was a massive undertaking, drawing on a wide range of sources, including earlier chronicles, oral traditions, and his own observations. It covered the history of Switzerland from its legendary origins to his own time, encompassing political, social, and cultural developments. While not always critically rigorous by modern standards, the Stumpf Chronicle was immensely influential in shaping Swiss national identity and provided a valuable source of information about the history of the region. It was notable for its inclusion of extensive illustrations, contributing to its popularity and widespread dissemination.

Beyond the Stumpf Chronicle, he also produced other works, including theological treatises and topographical descriptions. Johann Stumpf played a significant role in the intellectual and cultural life of 16th-century Switzerland.