Horace Jones (architect)

Sir Horace Jones (1819 – 1887) was a prominent English architect of the Victorian era, known primarily for his role as the architect and surveyor to the City of London. He is particularly remembered for designing many iconic landmarks in London, contributing significantly to the city's architectural landscape during a period of rapid growth and development.

Jones was born in 1819 and received his architectural training at the Royal Academy Schools. He gained experience working in various architectural practices before being appointed as the Architect and Surveyor to the City of London in 1864, a position he held until his death.

His most famous work is undoubtedly Tower Bridge, which he designed in collaboration with civil engineer Sir John Wolfe Barry. Although Wolfe Barry was responsible for the bascules and hydraulics, the overall architectural design, including the iconic Gothic style towers, is credited to Jones.

Other notable works by Horace Jones include:

• Smithfield Market (Central Meat Market): A significant and enduring Victorian market building.
• Billingsgate Market (former location): The original Billingsgate fish market, prior to its relocation.
• Leadenhall Market: A beautifully preserved Victorian covered market known for its ornate design.
• Guildhall Library and Museum: Extensions and modifications to the existing Guildhall complex.

Jones's architectural style is characterized by its robust Victorian Gothic and Renaissance Revival influences, often incorporating ornate detailing and functional design. He was knighted in 1886, a year before his death, in recognition of his service to the City of London. He left a lasting legacy on the city's built environment, and his buildings continue to be appreciated for their historical significance and architectural merit.