Herman Kahn (archivist)

Herman Kahn (1902-1982) was a prominent American archivist and the sixth Archivist of the United States, serving from 1968 to 1969. He played a crucial role in shaping modern archival practices and advocating for the preservation of historical records.

Kahn's career was marked by a commitment to making archival materials accessible to researchers and the public. Prior to becoming Archivist of the United States, he held various positions within the National Archives and Records Service (NARS), including directing the Franklin D. Roosevelt Library in Hyde Park, New York.

As Archivist of the United States, Kahn oversaw the management of the nation's historical documents and records. While his tenure was relatively short, it was a period of significant development in archival theory and practice. He emphasized the importance of appraisal, the process of determining which records have enduring historical value and should be permanently preserved.

Kahn was known for his insightful writings and lectures on archival principles. He argued for a proactive role for archivists in shaping the historical record, advocating that they should not merely passively receive documents but actively engage in selecting and preserving those most relevant to understanding the past. His work influenced a generation of archivists and continues to be studied in archival education programs. He is remembered for his contributions to professionalizing the field of archival science and increasing awareness of the vital role archives play in preserving cultural heritage and supporting historical research.