Henry Golding (died 1593)

Henry Golding (d. 1593) was an English translator, primarily known for his 1567 translation of Ovid's Metamorphoses into English fourteeners. This translation became a major source of classical mythology for English writers, including William Shakespeare.

Golding was the uncle of Edward de Vere, 17th Earl of Oxford. He served as receiver of the Earl's revenues from 1561 until his death. His translation of Ovid was dedicated to the Earl of Oxford, as was his later translation of The History of Justine.

He also translated works by other classical authors, including Caesar’s Commentaries (published in 1565), and a theological treatise by Philip de Mornay.

His translation of Metamorphoses is notable for its fluency and accessibility, although its use of the fourteen-syllable line can seem somewhat monotonous to modern readers. Nevertheless, its significant influence on English literature makes it an important work in the history of English translation.

Golding resided in, and held land in, the parish of Belchamp St Paul, Essex. His will was proved in 1593.