Grândola

Grândola is a town and municipality in Portugal, located in the Alentejo region. Situated within the District of Setúbal, it is known for its agricultural heritage, cork production, and connection to a pivotal moment in Portuguese history.

The municipality of Grândola encompasses a relatively large geographic area characterized by rolling plains and cork oak forests. The local economy is heavily reliant on agriculture, particularly the cultivation of cereals, olive groves, and vineyards. Cork extraction plays a significant role, providing employment and contributing significantly to the regional economy. Tourism, particularly nature-based tourism, is also growing in importance.

Grândola holds a significant place in Portuguese history due to the song "Grândola, Vila Morena" by Zeca Afonso. This song served as the second signal for the commencement of the Carnation Revolution on April 25, 1974, which overthrew the authoritarian Estado Novo regime. The choice of this song was deliberate, as it represented the solidarity and unity of the Portuguese people, particularly the working class. The song’s lyrics reference the town of Grândola as a land of fraternity, symbolizing a more just and equitable society.

The town itself offers several points of interest, including the Municipal Museum, which showcases the region's history and cultural heritage. The surrounding landscape provides opportunities for hiking, birdwatching, and exploring the natural beauty of the Alentejo.