George Rennie (agriculturalist)

George Rennie (1749-1806) was a Scottish farmer and agricultural writer, known for his progressive farming methods and observations. He was the father of several prominent engineers and artists, including Sir John Rennie the Elder, George Rennie the younger, and John Rennie Jr. (the sculptor).

Rennie farmed at Phantassie, near East Linton in East Lothian, Scotland. He was an innovator in crop rotation and land improvement techniques. He advocated for the use of new agricultural machinery and the adoption of best practices derived from scientific understanding.

His writings, notably "Essays on Agriculture" (various editions, late 18th/early 19th century), documented his farming practices and promoted improved methods. The essays provided detailed accounts of his techniques in cultivating various crops, managing livestock, and improving the soil. These essays became influential within the agricultural community, contributing to the advancement of farming practices in Scotland and beyond.

Rennie's commitment to innovation and dissemination of knowledge played a significant role in the agricultural revolution that transformed British agriculture during his lifetime. His legacy extends both through his own contributions to agricultural practice and through the accomplishments of his distinguished sons.