Fire Station No. 1 (Duluth, Minnesota)

Fire Station No. 1 in Duluth, Minnesota, is a historic fire station located at 402 West Second Street. Built in 1892, it is significant as a well-preserved example of Romanesque Revival architecture and for its association with the development of Duluth's professional firefighting services. The station served as the city's central fire station for many years, housing firefighting equipment, horses (later replaced by motorized vehicles), and living quarters for the firefighters.

The building is constructed of brick and features distinctive Romanesque Revival architectural elements, including arched windows, a prominent corner tower, and decorative brickwork. It originally housed steam-powered fire engines and horse-drawn equipment. The station's location was chosen strategically to provide optimal access to various parts of the growing city.

Over time, the function of Fire Station No. 1 evolved as the Duluth Fire Department expanded and modernized. While it continued to serve as an active fire station, its role as the central headquarters diminished with the construction of newer facilities.

The building has been listed on the National Register of Historic Places since 1980, recognizing its historical and architectural importance. Preservation efforts have ensured that Fire Station No. 1 remains a tangible link to Duluth's past and a reminder of the city's firefighting heritage. Today, the building serves purposes beyond active firefighting, potentially housing offices, museums, or other community-related functions.