Donald Brown (anthropologist)

Donald E. Brown is an American anthropologist known for his work in identifying and analyzing human universals. He is best known for his book, Human Universals, published in 1991, which provides a comprehensive overview of cultural traits and social behaviors found across all known cultures.

Brown's research focuses on identifying these commonalities in human behavior and thought. He argues that these universals point to a shared human nature shaped by biological and psychological factors. He distinguishes between near-universals, which are present in almost all cultures, and absolute universals, which are present in every known culture.

His work has influenced various fields, including evolutionary psychology, cross-cultural studies, and international relations. By identifying fundamental aspects of human nature, Brown's research seeks to provide a basis for understanding cultural differences and promoting cross-cultural understanding. He is considered a significant figure in the study of human culture and its underlying foundations. Brown's work has been cited and debated within anthropology, generating discussion regarding the balance between cultural diversity and underlying human commonalities.