Belitsa

Belitsa is a town in southwestern Bulgaria, located in the Blagoevgrad Province. It is the administrative centre of the Belitsa Municipality. The town is situated in the Razlog Valley, at the foothills of the Rila and Rhodope Mountains.

Geography and Climate: Belitsa lies at an altitude of approximately 850 meters above sea level. The climate is transitional continental, characterized by mild winters and cool summers. The Mesta River flows nearby.

History: The area around Belitsa has a long history, with evidence of Thracian and Roman settlements. The modern town emerged during the Ottoman period. The local population was actively involved in the struggles for liberation from Ottoman rule.

Population and Demographics: The population of Belitsa is predominantly Bulgarian, with a significant Pomak (Bulgarian Muslim) minority.

Economy: The local economy is primarily based on agriculture, forestry, and tourism. The proximity to the Rila and Rhodope Mountains offers opportunities for hiking, skiing, and other outdoor activities.

Culture and Tourism: Belitsa is known for its traditional architecture and cultural heritage. The town and surrounding region have several landmarks, including:

• Dancing Bears Park: A rehabilitation center for formerly captive bears.
• Local churches and mosques reflecting the religious diversity of the area.
• Hiking trails leading into the Rila and Rhodope Mountains.