Belén (canton)
Belén is a canton in the province of Heredia, Costa Rica.
Overview
Belén is located in the Central Valley of Costa Rica. The canton is known for its developed industrial sector, technological companies, and residential areas. It forms part of the Greater Metropolitan Area of Costa Rica.
Geography
Belén is bordered to the north by the canton of Heredia, to the east by San Isidro and Santo Domingo, to the south by Escazú and Santa Ana (both in the province of San José), and to the west by the canton of Flores. The topography is relatively flat, characteristic of the Central Valley.
Districts
The canton of Belén is subdivided into three districts:
- San Antonio (the capital district)
- La Ribera
- Asunción
Economy
Belén is an important economic hub, hosting numerous multinational corporations and technology firms. It is also a significant residential area for those working in the greater metropolitan area.
Transportation
The canton is well-connected to the rest of the country via major highways. Juan Santamaría International Airport (SJO), the main international airport serving Costa Rica, is located nearby in the neighboring canton of Alajuela, making Belén easily accessible.
Demographics
As a developed area within the Greater Metropolitan Area, Belén has a relatively high population density. The population is diverse, with a mix of Costa Ricans and expatriates working in the area's various industries. Data on the precise population size is available from the Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Censos (INEC) of Costa Rica.
History
The history of Belén reflects the broader history of the Central Valley of Costa Rica, evolving from an agricultural area to a more industrialized and urbanized region. Its proximity to the capital city of San José and its strategic location have contributed to its growth.