BabelNet
BabelNet is a multilingual encyclopedic dictionary and semantic network. It was created by Roberto Navigli and Simone Paolo Ponzetto at the Sapienza University of Rome. BabelNet aims to integrate both lexicographic and encyclopedic knowledge from resources like WordNet, Wikipedia, Wiktionary, OmegaWiki, FrameNet, VerbNet, and others, to provide comprehensive lexical and semantic information across multiple languages.
The core concept behind BabelNet is the Babel synset, which groups together synonym sets (synsets) from WordNet with corresponding Wikipedia entries, as well as links to other lexical resources. This interconnected network enables cross-lingual linking and access to a vast amount of lexical information. By connecting words across languages and knowledge bases, BabelNet facilitates multilingual natural language processing (NLP) tasks such as machine translation, cross-lingual information retrieval, and question answering.
BabelNet's architecture allows users to explore the relationships between concepts, find translations of words and phrases in different languages, and discover related encyclopedic information. It is a valuable resource for researchers and developers working on multilingual NLP applications and semantic web technologies. BabelNet is continually updated and expanded to incorporate new languages and knowledge sources. It provides Application Programming Interfaces (APIs) and data dumps for easy integration into various computational systems. The project is motivated by the goal of achieving a more comprehensive and interconnected understanding of language and knowledge across cultures.