900s (decade)

The 900s was a decade that began on January 1, 900, and ended on December 31, 909. It falls within the Early Middle Ages period of European history and spans across parts of the High Middle Ages in other regions.

Significant Events and Trends:

• Europe: The decade witnessed the continuation of Viking raids and settlement across Europe, particularly in England and France. Various kingdoms and duchies were consolidating power in the aftermath of the Carolingian Empire's decline. The Ottonian dynasty was gaining prominence in East Francia (later Germany).
• Asia: The Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period continued in China, a time of political fragmentation and warfare following the collapse of the Tang Dynasty. The Goryeo dynasty was solidifying its control over the Korean peninsula.
• Middle East: The Abbasid Caliphate continued to decline in power, with various regional dynasties asserting their independence. The Byzantine Empire remained a significant force in the Eastern Mediterranean.
• Americas: The Classic Maya civilization was in decline, with many major cities being abandoned. Other cultures, such as those in North America and South America, continued to develop independently.

Notable Figures:

• Byzantine Empire: Leo VI the Wise, Emperor of Byzantium, ruled during much of the decade.
• East Francia: Louis the Child, the last Carolingian ruler of East Francia, reigned until his death in 911, slightly beyond the decade's end but significantly influencing it.
• England: Edward the Elder, King of the Anglo-Saxons, consolidated his rule in England.
• China: Various emperors and warlords rose and fell during this tumultuous period of the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms.

Cultural and Technological Developments:

While the 900s may not be marked by dramatic technological leaps, it represents a period of continued cultural and artistic development within existing frameworks. Manuscript production, architecture, and religious practices continued to evolve within different societies.