games

Games are structured forms of play, usually undertaken for enjoyment and sometimes used as educational tools. Games are distinct from work, which is usually carried out for remuneration, and from art, which is more often an expression of aesthetic or ideological elements. However, the distinction is not clear-cut, and many games are also considered to be work (such as professional sports) or art (such as jigsaw puzzles with artistic designs).

Key components of games include goals, rules, challenge, and interaction. Games generally involve mental or physical stimulation, and often both. Many games help develop practical skills, serve as a form of exercise, or otherwise perform an educational, simulational, or psychological role.

Games can be classified in various ways. A common classification is by type of activity:

• Physical games: These involve physical exertion, such as sports, tag, and hide-and-seek.
• Mental games: These focus on mental acuity, such as puzzles, board games, and card games.
• Digital games: These are played on electronic devices, such as video games and mobile games.

Games can also be classified by the number of players:

• Single-player games: Played by one person.
• Multiplayer games: Played by two or more people.

The history of games is long and varied, with evidence of games being played in ancient civilizations. Throughout history, games have evolved and adapted to different cultures and technologies, providing entertainment, social interaction, and cognitive development.