Ying Prefecture (Anhui)

Ying Prefecture (郢州, Yǐngzhōu) was a prefecture in imperial China located in modern-day Anhui province. It existed during various periods, primarily during the Southern Dynasties and early Tang Dynasty.

Its geographical location generally corresponded to areas within present-day Lu'an (六安) city and its surrounding counties in Anhui. The administrative center varied depending on the specific dynasty and period it was active.

Historically, Ying Prefecture was significant for its strategic location and agricultural productivity. The area was often a point of contention during periods of political instability and warfare. The name "Ying" likely derived from an earlier administrative division or a geographical feature prominent in the area. Records regarding the specific administrative structure and officials appointed to Ying Prefecture during different eras are scattered throughout historical texts, requiring collation from dynastic histories and local gazetteers. The size and constituent counties of Ying Prefecture also fluctuated over time. The history of Ying Prefecture reflects the wider political and administrative changes occurring in China throughout its dynastic periods. Its existence and abolishment were tied to strategic considerations and shifts in imperial power.