World Rugby (video game)

The scrum is a set piece in rugby union and rugby league. It's a method of restarting play after a minor infringement or when the ball becomes unplayable. It involves two packs of forwards (typically eight players each) binding together, pushing against each other, and contesting for possession of the ball.

The scrum's purpose is to secure the ball for one team or the other, allowing them to continue play. The exact mechanics and legality of a scrum are governed by detailed laws within the respective rugby codes (union and league). These laws dictate everything from the binding of players to the actions of the scrum-half (halfback) in feeding the ball into the scrum.

A properly formed scrum requires strict adherence to positioning and engagement techniques. Referees rigorously enforce these laws to ensure fair play and safety. Improper scrummaging can result in penalties or free kicks awarded to the opposing team.

Several key roles are involved in the scrum, with specific responsibilities for each player. The front row (props and hooker) form the front of the scrum, while the second row (locks) provide support and power. The back row (flanks and number eight) contribute to the push and stability of the scrum. The scrum-half is critical in feeding the ball into the scrum, which requires both accuracy and timing.

Variations in scrum technique and strategy exist between teams and leagues, but the fundamental principle of securing and contesting possession remains central to its importance in the game. The scrum is a highly physical and tactical aspect of both rugby union and rugby league, requiring strength, coordination, and a deep understanding of the rules. Effective scrummaging is frequently cited as a key factor determining the outcome of matches at all levels of the game.