The Drover's Wife (short story)

"The Drover's Wife" is a celebrated short story by Australian author Henry Lawson, first published in The Bulletin in 1892. The story is a quintessential example of Australian bush literature and is frequently studied as a key text in Australian literary history.

The narrative centers on an unnamed woman, the "Drover's Wife," who lives in a remote, isolated bush setting with her four children while her husband, a drover, is away tending to his work. The plot focuses on her resilience and courage in facing the harsh realities of life in the Australian outback, particularly her struggle to protect her family from a snake that has taken refuge under their slab hut.

Beyond the immediate threat of the snake, the story explores themes of loneliness, hardship, and the resourcefulness of women in the face of adversity. It also offers insights into the social and economic conditions of rural Australia in the late 19th century, highlighting the challenges faced by settlers and the stoicism required to survive in such an environment.

The story is known for its understated prose and realistic portrayal of bush life. It is a character study of a strong, independent woman who endures hardship with quiet dignity. "The Drover's Wife" has been subject to numerous interpretations and analyses, and continues to resonate with readers due to its enduring themes and its portrayal of a uniquely Australian experience. Its significance in Australian literature is further cemented by its frequent inclusion in anthologies and its adaptation into various other artistic mediums, including film and theatre.