Susan Richardson (Underground Railroad)
Susan Richardson was an African American woman who played a significant role in the Underground Railroad in Wilmington, Delaware. While specific details of her life and activities are scarce due to the clandestine nature of the Underground Railroad and limitations in historical record keeping, it is known that she operated a safe house on French Street in Wilmington. This location served as a crucial stop for freedom seekers escaping slavery, providing them with shelter, food, and assistance as they continued their journey north toward freedom.
Richardson's work involved significant personal risk, as aiding runaway slaves was illegal under federal law. She faced the constant threat of fines, imprisonment, and even violence. Despite these dangers, she remained committed to helping those seeking liberation from enslavement.
Her contributions are often mentioned alongside other prominent figures in Wilmington's Underground Railroad network, such as Thomas Garrett. However, unlike Garrett, who was a white Quaker and whose activities were more widely documented, the contributions of African American women like Susan Richardson are often less visible in historical records. Preserving and amplifying their stories is vital to understanding the full scope of the Underground Railroad and the diverse individuals who contributed to it. Efforts are underway to further research and document her life and contributions to the Underground Railroad movement.