Stewart (name)

Stewart is a surname of Scottish origin, also commonly used as a given name. It is derived from the occupational title "steward," referring to an officer responsible for managing the household or estate of a noble or royal family.

Origin and History

The name Stewart originated in Scotland, with the earliest recorded use of the name referring to Walter fitz Alan, who was appointed High Steward of Scotland by King David I in the 12th century. The family rose to prominence and eventually became the royal House of Stewart (later Stuart) who ruled Scotland for over 300 years and subsequently inherited the English throne. The spelling "Stuart" is a French version adopted by Mary, Queen of Scots.

Meaning and Significance

As an occupational name, Stewart signified a person holding a position of authority and responsibility within a household or estate. The term "steward" itself derives from the Old English "stigweard," meaning "hall guardian." The association with the Scottish royal family gave the name Stewart a noble and prestigious connotation.

Usage as a Given Name

Stewart began to be used as a given name, primarily for males, due to the popularity and influence of the Stewart/Stuart family. Its usage as a given name is more common in English-speaking countries, particularly in Scotland, England, and the United States.

Variations and Related Names

• Stuart: A common variant spelling, particularly associated with the Scottish royal family.
• Steuart: Another variant spelling.
• Steward: The direct form of the occupational title from which the name is derived.
• Stewardson: A patronymic form meaning "son of the steward."