Sidney Godolphin (colonel)

Sidney Godolphin (died 1643) was an English poet, courtier, soldier, and Member of Parliament. He is primarily known for his contributions to English literature, specifically his poetry, and his death in service to the Royalist cause during the English Civil War.

Born into a prominent Cornish family, Godolphin served in Parliament, representing Helston in 1628 and St Mawes in 1640. He was a staunch Royalist and a close associate of King Charles I. Upon the outbreak of the English Civil War, Godolphin took up arms for the King. He was commissioned as a colonel in the Royalist army.

Godolphin's poetry, though limited in quantity, is notable for its elegance, wit, and refinement. He was admired by fellow poets such as Edmund Waller and Ben Jonson. His works often explore themes of love, loyalty, and the ideal of courtly virtue. Much of his poetry circulated in manuscript during his lifetime and was published posthumously.

Sidney Godolphin was killed in action at the Battle of Chagford in Devon in 1643. His death was considered a significant loss to the Royalist cause. He is remembered today as a talented poet and a loyal supporter of Charles I.