Seth Low

Seth Low (January 18, 1850 – September 17, 1916) was an American academic administrator, political figure, and businessman prominent in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. He served as the 11th president of Columbia University, Mayor of Brooklyn, and later Mayor of New York City.

Born in Brooklyn, New York, Low came from a wealthy and influential family involved in the China trade. He graduated from Columbia College in 1870 and joined his family's business, A.A. Low & Brothers, which traded in tea and other goods.

Low's public service career began in Brooklyn, where he served as Mayor from 1882 to 1885. During his tenure, he focused on municipal reform, aiming to improve efficiency and reduce corruption in city government. He was known for his progressive ideals and efforts to modernize Brooklyn's infrastructure and administration.

In 1890, Low became the president of Columbia University. He oversaw a period of significant growth and transformation for the institution, moving it from its aging campus at 49th Street to its present location in Morningside Heights. He also played a key role in strengthening Columbia's graduate programs and establishing its reputation as a leading research university. He served as president until 1901.

Low re-entered politics in 1901, successfully running for Mayor of New York City on a fusion ticket that united various anti-Tammany Hall factions. As mayor from 1902 to 1903, he continued his focus on municipal reform, advocating for efficient city services, honest government, and improved public education. His administration, however, faced considerable challenges, particularly in managing the complex political landscape of the consolidated city.

Following his mayoral term, Low remained active in public life, serving on various commissions and advocating for civic improvement. He was a trustee of the Carnegie Institution and a member of numerous organizations dedicated to education and social welfare. He died in 1916, leaving a legacy as a prominent reformer and educational leader. The Low Memorial Library at Columbia University is named in honor of his father, Abiel Abbot Low, but also serves as a lasting memorial to Seth Low's contributions to the university.