Sandoy
Sandoy is one of the 34 islands that constitute the Faroe Islands, an autonomous territory within the Kingdom of Denmark. It is the southernmost of the main islands and is the eighth largest in the archipelago, covering an area of approximately 112.1 square kilometers (43.3 square miles). The island's name translates to "Sand Island" in Faroese, a reference to its predominantly sandy beaches, which are a defining characteristic of its landscape compared to the more rugged, basalt cliffs found on many other Faroese islands.
Geography
Sandoy is characterized by a relatively flat and low-lying terrain compared to other islands in the Faroes. While it does have some hills, its highest point, Tindur, reaches only 479 meters (1,572 feet). The island's relatively gentle topography makes it suitable for agriculture, and farming plays a significant role in the local economy. Several lakes and wetland areas are found on Sandoy, contributing to its unique biodiversity. Prominent settlements are concentrated on the coast.
Settlements
Sandoy has several villages and settlements, including Sandur (the largest settlement and administrative center), Skopun, Skálavík, Húsavík, Dalur, and Sandsvatn. Each village has its own distinct character and history. Sandur is known for its beautiful sandy beach and the Sandur Art Museum.
Economy and Transport
Traditionally, the economy of Sandoy has been based on agriculture, fishing, and sheep farming. Tourism is becoming increasingly important. Ferry connections link Sandoy to the island of Streymoy, providing access to the capital city of Tórshavn and the rest of the Faroe Islands. The Sandoyartunnilin, an undersea tunnel opened in 2023, provides a direct road connection to Streymoy, significantly improving accessibility and reducing travel time. Bus services connect the villages on the island.
Culture and History
Sandoy boasts a rich cultural heritage. The island has several historical sites, including old churches and traditional Faroese houses. The Sandoy Art Museum in Sandur showcases the work of local artists. Traditional Faroese culture, including music, dance, and crafts, is actively preserved and celebrated in the island's communities.
Fauna
Birdlife is abundant on Sandoy, with a variety of seabirds and migratory species inhabiting the coastal areas and inland wetlands. The island is also home to sheep, a vital part of the Faroese agricultural landscape.