Sallum

Sallum (also spelled Shallum) is a Hebrew name meaning "retribution," "requital," or "peaceful." It appears multiple times in the Hebrew Bible (Old Testament) as the name of several different individuals.

Sallum is most commonly used as a masculine given name. Historically, its usage has varied across different Jewish communities and time periods.

Biblical figures named Sallum include:

• A son of Shaul (a descendant of Simeon) mentioned in 1 Chronicles 4:25.

• A son of Josiah, king of Judah, who is also known as Jehoahaz. He reigned for a short period before being deposed by the Egyptians (2 Kings 23:30-34; 1 Chronicles 3:15).

• A descendant of Hilkiah, the high priest, mentioned in 1 Chronicles 6:12-13 and Ezra 7:2.

• A gatekeeper in the Temple during the reign of King David (1 Chronicles 9:17, 19, 31).

• Other individuals mentioned in the books of Ezra, Nehemiah, and Jeremiah.

The significance of the name "Sallum" relates to the concepts of justice, compensation, and peace within the context of ancient Hebrew society and religious beliefs. While the meaning of "retribution" might suggest punishment, it can also signify a just reward or a settling of accounts. The alternate meaning of "peaceful" adds a layer of complexity, suggesting perhaps a life characterized by tranquility or a peaceful resolution to conflict. The specific connotations associated with the name would depend on the individual bearing it and the circumstances of their life as depicted in the Biblical narratives.