Prithvi-vallabha (title)

Prithvi-vallabha, meaning "Beloved of the Earth" or "Lord of the Earth," was an epithet and title used by several rulers in ancient and medieval India, particularly those who sought to assert their power and legitimacy. It signified a ruler's claim to sovereignty and dominion over the land.

The title was adopted by dynasties across different regions and time periods. Notable examples include:

• The Western Chalukyas: Several Western Chalukya rulers adopted the title Prithvi-vallabha, reflecting their control over a significant portion of the Deccan plateau. The title formed part of their full regal titles and was commonly used in inscriptions and other official documents.

• Other Dynasties: The usage of the title wasn't exclusive to the Chalukyas. Other rulers and dynasties, though less prominently, also used Prithvi-vallabha to emphasize their authority and connection to the land they governed.

The term highlights the concept of kingship being intimately linked with the earth itself. The ruler, as Prithvi-vallabha, was seen as both protector and representative of the land and its people. It was a powerful statement of sovereignty and was often used in conjunction with other honorifics to bolster the ruler's image and legitimacy. The title appears frequently in inscriptions and historical texts, providing valuable information about the political landscape and self-perception of rulers in the relevant periods.