Peggy (moonlet)
Peggy is a small, transient moonlet of Saturn, believed to be forming within the outer edge of Saturn's B Ring. It was discovered in 2013 by Dr. Carl Murray using images captured by NASA's Cassini spacecraft.
Peggy is not a fully formed moon, but rather a condensation of icy particles within the ring system. Its existence is inferred from a disturbance it creates in the surrounding ring material, specifically a series of bright and dark streaks. These features are thought to be caused by Peggy gravitationally perturbing the nearby ring particles.
Estimates place Peggy's size at approximately one kilometer in diameter. However, this is just an estimate based on the disturbance observed, and the actual size might differ.
The discovery of Peggy is significant because it provides valuable insight into the process by which moons are formed within planetary ring systems. It offers a glimpse into the early stages of moon formation and helps scientists understand how larger moons might have originated around Saturn and other gas giants. It remains uncertain whether Peggy will continue to accrete material and grow into a larger moon, or if it will be torn apart by Saturn's gravity and shear forces within the B Ring. Further observations are needed to determine Peggy's fate.