Orana (New South Wales)

Orana is a region located in the central and north-western areas of New South Wales, Australia. It is not a local government area but a broader region often used for statistical and administrative purposes. The boundaries of Orana are not precisely defined and can vary depending on the context in which it is used.

Geographically, Orana encompasses a diverse landscape, ranging from fertile agricultural land to arid plains. Major industries within the region include agriculture (particularly sheep and wheat farming), mining, and tourism.

Key towns and cities typically considered part of the Orana region include Dubbo, Cobar, Mudgee, and Wellington. These centres serve as important service hubs for the surrounding rural communities.

Historically, the area was inhabited by various Aboriginal Australian groups for thousands of years prior to European settlement. European settlement commenced in the early 19th century, leading to significant changes in the landscape and demographics of the region.

The Orana region faces challenges common to many rural areas, including drought, fluctuating commodity prices, and attracting and retaining skilled workers. However, it also benefits from a strong sense of community and a rich cultural heritage.

The name "Orana" is believed to be derived from an Aboriginal word, although its exact meaning is debated.