Okapi (knife)

The Okapi is a type of lockback knife originally manufactured in Germany, and currently produced in South Africa. The design is known for its simple construction, robust durability, and distinctive appearance, as well as its relatively low cost.

The knife takes its name from the okapi, an African mammal related to the giraffe. The original German manufacturer, Gebrüder Berns, chose the name to evoke a sense of exoticism and adventure. Production began in 1902, aimed initially at the German colonies in Africa.

Key characteristics of the Okapi knife include:

• Lockback Mechanism: A locking mechanism located on the spine of the handle secures the blade in the open position.
• Carbon Steel Blade: Typically made of carbon steel, the blade is known for its ease of sharpening, but also its susceptibility to rust if not properly maintained.
• Pressed Steel Handle: The handle is usually made from pressed steel, often blued or coated for corrosion resistance.
• Hardwood Scales: Many Okapi knives feature hardwood scales pinned to the steel frame. Common wood types include beech or other readily available hardwoods.
• Ratcheting Sound: A characteristic ratcheting sound is produced when the blade is opened or closed, due to the interaction of the lockback mechanism.

Over time, the Okapi became a popular tool and everyday carry item in various parts of Africa, particularly in South Africa. It has been associated with various subcultures and has acquired a reputation as a rugged and reliable working knife. Production was moved to South Africa in the late 1980s.