Mujica

Mujica refers primarily to José Alberto Mujica Cordano, an Uruguayan politician who served as the 40th President of Uruguay from 2010 to 2015. Prior to his presidency, Mujica was a prominent figure in the Tupamaros, a leftist urban guerrilla group active in Uruguay during the 1960s and 1970s. He spent over a decade in prison for his involvement with the Tupamaros.

After Uruguay's return to democracy, Mujica entered mainstream politics, serving as a Senator from 1999 to 2005 and as Minister of Livestock, Agriculture, and Fisheries from 2005 to 2008.

As President, Mujica became known for his humble lifestyle, donating a large portion of his salary to charity and continuing to live on his modest farm. His policies focused on social issues, including the legalization of cannabis, same-sex marriage, and abortion. He also emphasized environmental sustainability and regional integration.

Beyond his political career, "Mujica" has become synonymous with a philosophy of simple living, frugality, and prioritizing human values over material wealth. He is often referred to as "Pepe" Mujica, a common nickname in Uruguay. He is considered an influential and unconventional political figure admired for his integrity and advocacy for social justice.