Ministry of the Sea (Portugal)

The Ministry of the Sea (Portuguese: Ministério do Mar) is a government department in Portugal responsible for the formulation, conduct, execution, and evaluation of national policy on maritime affairs. It encompasses a broad range of areas, including fisheries, aquaculture, maritime transportation, ports, ocean research and exploration, the Blue Economy, and the sustainable development of the maritime domain.

The Ministry is responsible for managing Portugal's vast Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) and ensuring its sustainable use. It oversees the development and implementation of policies aimed at protecting marine ecosystems, promoting innovation in maritime industries, and supporting the economic activities that depend on the sea.

The specific organization and attributions of the Ministry of the Sea can vary depending on the government in power. However, its core mandate remains focused on representing the interests of Portugal in maritime affairs and fostering the responsible utilization of its marine resources. The ministry typically includes various directorates-general and agencies dedicated to specific aspects of maritime policy and regulation.

Historically, responsibilities related to maritime affairs have been distributed across different ministries. The creation of a dedicated Ministry of the Sea signifies the importance Portugal places on its maritime heritage and the potential of the ocean for economic growth and environmental sustainability.