Ministry of Agriculture (Bangladesh)
The Ministry of Agriculture (Bangladesh) is a principal government ministry of Bangladesh responsible for the formulation and implementation of policies relating to agriculture, including crop production, fisheries, livestock, and related rural development. Its mandate encompasses ensuring food security, promoting agricultural sustainability, and improving the livelihoods of farmers and agricultural workers across the country.
The Ministry works through various departments, directorates, and agencies to achieve its objectives. These include, but are not limited to:
- Department of Agricultural Extension (DAE): Provides agricultural information and training to farmers.
- Bangladesh Agricultural Research Institute (BARI): Conducts research to develop improved crop varieties and farming techniques.
- Bangladesh Rice Research Institute (BRRI): Focuses specifically on rice research and development.
- Department of Fisheries (DoF): Manages and develops the fisheries sector.
- Department of Livestock Services (DLS): Manages and develops the livestock sector.
The Ministry of Agriculture plays a critical role in the Bangladeshi economy, given the significant contribution of agriculture to the nation's GDP and employment. The Minister of Agriculture is a cabinet-level appointee who oversees the Ministry's operations and represents it in governmental affairs. The Secretary of Agriculture is the administrative head of the Ministry.
The Ministry's key functions include:
- Policy formulation and implementation related to agriculture.
- Planning and development of agricultural programs and projects.
- Regulation of agricultural inputs such as fertilizers and seeds.
- Promotion of agricultural research and technology transfer.
- Coordination with other government agencies and international organizations on agricultural matters.
- Monitoring and evaluation of agricultural development programs.