Mileham
Mileham is a village and civil parish in the English county of Norfolk. It is located approximately 6 miles (9.7 km) north-east of Swaffham and 29 miles (47 km) west of Norwich.
Governance:
Mileham forms part of the Breckland district and is under the administration of Norfolk County Council. The civil parish has its own parish council responsible for local issues such as maintaining footpaths, managing village greens, and representing the community's interests to higher levels of government.
History:
Archaeological evidence suggests settlement in the area dating back to the Roman period. Mileham is mentioned in the Domesday Book of 1086, where it is recorded as "Meleham." The village's name is believed to derive from the Old English words "myle" (mild) and "ham" (homestead or village).
Mileham Castle, of which only earthworks remain, was a motte-and-bailey castle built in the 12th century. Its strategic location suggests it was an important defensive structure during the medieval period. The castle ruins are a scheduled monument.
Geography:
Mileham is situated in a predominantly rural area of Norfolk, characterized by arable farmland and scattered woodland. The village itself is relatively small and compact, with a mix of traditional and modern housing.
Demography:
The population of Mileham has fluctuated over time. According to the 2011 Census, the parish had a population of 589.
Economy:
The local economy is largely based on agriculture, with some residents commuting to nearby towns and cities for work. There are a limited number of local businesses within the village, catering mainly to the needs of the local community.
Landmarks:
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St. John the Baptist Church: The parish church of St. John the Baptist is a Grade II* listed building. It features a round tower, a common feature in Norfolk churches.
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Mileham Castle: The earthworks of the former Mileham Castle are a significant historical landmark.
Transport:
Mileham is accessible by road, with connections to the A47 and other regional routes. Public transport options are limited, with infrequent bus services connecting the village to nearby towns.