Medea (Reimann)

Medea (Reimann) refers primarily to the opera "Medea" composed by Aribert Reimann. It premiered in 1986 at the Vienna State Opera. The libretto was adapted by Aribert Reimann himself, based on Franz Grillparzer's dramatic trilogy "Das Goldene Vlies" (The Golden Fleece), particularly the third part, "Medea."

Reimann's "Medea" is a modern, expressionistic interpretation of the ancient Greek myth of Medea. It focuses on the psychological disintegration of the title character as she is betrayed by Jason and exiled from Corinth. The opera is known for its highly demanding vocal writing, particularly for the soprano role of Medea, which requires a wide range, intense dramatic expression, and extended vocal techniques. The orchestration is complex and dissonant, reflecting Medea's inner turmoil and descent into madness.

The opera explores themes of betrayal, revenge, alienation, and the destructive power of love and passion. It portrays Medea as a powerful and complex woman, driven to extreme acts by the injustices she suffers. While drawing on classical sources, Reimann's "Medea" offers a distinctly modern and psychologically nuanced perspective on the myth. It is considered a significant work in the operatic repertoire of the late 20th century.