Majhphal
Majhphal, also known as Careya arborea, is a deciduous tree found in the Indian subcontinent, Indochina, and parts of China. It belongs to the Lecythidaceae family. The tree is known for its medicinal properties and its use in traditional medicine systems like Ayurveda.
The tree typically grows to a height of 15-20 meters. It has a thick, somewhat crooked trunk and a spreading crown. The bark is dark brown or greyish-brown and deeply furrowed. The leaves are large, obovate, and clustered at the ends of branches.
The flowers are large, showy, and typically white or pink, appearing in terminal spikes. They have numerous stamens which contribute to their distinctive appearance. The fruit is a globular berry, greenish-brown when ripe, containing numerous seeds embedded in a pulp.
Various parts of the Majhphal tree, including the bark, leaves, and fruit, have been traditionally used for their therapeutic properties. These include anti-inflammatory, astringent, and anthelmintic actions. The bark is used for treating skin diseases and diarrhea, while the fruit is used in treating cough and cold. The leaves are sometimes used for their anti-inflammatory properties.