Labour Party (Mauritius)

The Labour Party, officially the Mauritius Labour Party (MLP), is a political party in Mauritius. Founded in 1936 by Maurice Curé, it is the oldest political party in the country. The party historically advocated for the rights of workers, particularly in the sugar industry, and promoted social justice and equality.

The MLP played a key role in the movement for Mauritian independence from British rule, which was achieved in 1968. Sir Seewoosagur Ramgoolam, a prominent figure in the party, served as the first Prime Minister of Mauritius. The party held power for a significant portion of the post-independence period, shaping the social and economic landscape of the nation.

The party's ideology has evolved over time, adapting to the changing political and economic realities of Mauritius. While it maintains a commitment to social welfare and economic development, its policies have encompassed both socialist and social democratic principles.

Throughout its history, the Labour Party has formed various alliances and coalitions with other political parties in Mauritius. The party's electoral fortunes have fluctuated, and it has experienced periods in both government and opposition. The MLP remains a significant force in Mauritian politics, continuing to participate actively in elections and contribute to the national debate.