Haseb (rocket)

Haseb, in the context of rocketry, refers to a specific type of unguided, surface-to-surface rocket used in various conflicts, particularly in the Middle East. Characterized by its relatively simple construction and ease of production, the Haseb is often employed by non-state actors and armed groups due to its low cost and accessibility.

The Haseb rocket typically consists of a steel tube filled with a solid propellant. Guidance systems are absent, making it highly inaccurate, and therefore primarily utilized for indiscriminate area bombardment rather than precision targeting. Its effectiveness lies mainly in its psychological impact and potential for causing collateral damage in populated areas.

While specific technical details may vary depending on the manufacturer or improvised modifications, the Haseb generally operates on a basic principle of combustion, expelling hot gases through a nozzle to generate thrust. Range and payload capacity are limited, typically to several kilometers and a few kilograms of explosive material, respectively.

The use of Haseb rockets is often associated with breaches of international humanitarian law due to their inherent inaccuracy and tendency to cause civilian casualties. Consequently, their deployment is frequently condemned by international organizations and governments. The term "Haseb" can sometimes be used generically to describe similar types of locally-produced or modified rockets within the region, although the precise origin and specifications may differ.