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Privas

Privas is a commune in southeastern France, the capital of the Ardèche department, in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region. It is located in the valley of the Ouvèze river.

History:

Privas's history is marked by the Wars of Religion. A Protestant stronghold, it suffered severe destruction in 1629 during the Siege of Privas, ordered by Louis XIII. The event is considered a significant point in the Huguenot rebellions. Rebuilt, Privas later became the prefecture of the Ardèche department after the French Revolution.

Geography:

Privas sits at the foot of the Coiron plateau. The surrounding area is characterized by hills and valleys. The Ouvèze river flows through the town.

Economy:

Historically focused on silk production, the economy of Privas has diversified to include administrative functions (due to being the department capital), tourism, and small-scale industry.

Administration:

As the capital of the Ardèche department, Privas houses numerous government offices and services. It is the seat of the arrondissement of Privas. The mayor of Privas leads the municipal council.

Sights:

While heavily damaged historically, Privas retains some points of interest. These include the Place de la République, the church, and surrounding natural landscapes. The remnants of the old city walls also exist.

Population:

Privas has a relatively small population for a departmental capital. Population figures have fluctuated throughout its history, influenced by economic conditions and historical events.

Twin Towns:

Privas is twinned with:

  • Weilburg, Germany
  • Tortona, Italy
  • Wetherby, United Kingdom