Kurenivka
Kurenivka is a historical neighborhood and an industrial area in Kyiv, the capital of Ukraine. Located in the Obolonskyi Raion (district) of the city, it is situated north of Podil and west of Obolon.
Kurenivka's history dates back several centuries. Originally a separate village outside Kyiv, it was gradually absorbed by the expanding city. The name "Kurenivka" is believed to be derived from "kuren," referring to Cossack settlements or dwellings that were historically present in the area.
Throughout its history, Kurenivka was characterized by its working-class population and industrial development. Various factories and manufacturing facilities were established in the area, contributing to Kyiv's overall economic growth.
One of the most tragic events in Kurenivka's history is the Kurenivka mudslide (also sometimes referred to as the Kurenivka tragedy), which occurred on March 13, 1961. A dam holding back industrial waste collapsed, causing a massive mudflow that inundated a large portion of the neighborhood, resulting in significant destruction and loss of life. The exact number of casualties remains disputed, but it is estimated to be in the hundreds or even thousands. The area was rebuilt in the aftermath of the disaster.
Today, Kurenivka is a residential and industrial district. While traces of its industrial past remain, new housing and commercial developments have also emerged. Transportation links connect Kurenivka to other parts of Kyiv. Notable landmarks include the Kurenivka Park and the remnants of industrial enterprises. The area continues to evolve, reflecting Kyiv's ongoing urban development.