Kumamoto

Kumamoto is the name of a city and a prefecture located in Japan, on the island of Kyushu.

Kumamoto Prefecture:

Kumamoto Prefecture (熊本県, Kumamoto-ken) is a prefecture of Japan located on the island of Kyushu. Its capital is the city of Kumamoto. The prefecture is known for its agriculture, particularly rice, fruits, and livestock. Key landmarks include Kumamoto Castle, Mount Aso (one of the world's largest active volcanoes), and the Kurokawa Onsen (hot spring resort). The prefecture has a diverse landscape, ranging from mountains and forests to coastal areas. It is bordered by Fukuoka Prefecture to the north, Ōita Prefecture to the northeast, Miyazaki Prefecture to the east, and Kagoshima Prefecture to the south.

Kumamoto City:

Kumamoto City (熊本市, Kumamoto-shi) is the capital city of Kumamoto Prefecture. It is a designated city (seirei shitei toshi), meaning it has a large population and a significant level of autonomy. The city is historically important, particularly due to Kumamoto Castle, which served as a key defensive structure. Kumamoto City's economy is based on manufacturing, commerce, and agriculture. It is also a regional transportation hub. The city suffered significant damage in the 2016 Kumamoto earthquakes, including damage to Kumamoto Castle, which is undergoing restoration.