Krem (instrument)
The Krem is a rare and obscure friction idiophone, primarily associated with the indigenous cultures of Papua New Guinea. It consists of a resonating chamber, traditionally crafted from a dried gourd or a section of bamboo, and a separate, smaller stick or rod, often made of bone or hardwood. The instrument produces sound when the stick is rubbed against the surface of the resonating chamber, generating vibrations that are amplified by the chamber itself.
The Krem's sound is typically described as a series of creaking or rasping tones, often used in ritualistic contexts or as part of storytelling performances. The specific pitch and timbre of the instrument can vary depending on the size, shape, and material composition of both the resonating chamber and the friction stick.
While there is limited academic literature specifically focused on the Krem, ethnographic studies of Papua New Guinean cultures occasionally mention its existence and use. The instrument is not widely known outside of specific regions in Papua New Guinea and is considered to be a relatively fragile and culturally sensitive artifact.