Kosciuszko Wild Horse Heritage Act 2018 (NSW)

The Kosciuszko Wild Horse Heritage Act 2018 is a piece of legislation enacted by the New South Wales (NSW) Parliament in Australia. The Act specifically addresses the management of wild horse (brumby) populations within Kosciuszko National Park. Its primary purpose is to recognise the heritage value of these horses while simultaneously aiming to protect the environmental integrity of the park.

The legislation has been controversial since its inception, drawing criticism from environmental groups who argue that it prioritizes the historical significance of brumbies over the conservation of native flora and fauna and the overall health of the park’s ecosystems. Support for the Act generally comes from those who view the brumbies as a significant part of Australia's cultural heritage, particularly linked to the pastoral history of the region.

Key provisions of the Act include:

• Recognition of the heritage value of wild horses in Kosciuszko National Park.
• Development and implementation of a wild horse management plan.
• The requirement for the plan to balance heritage values with environmental protection.
• The establishment of population targets and methodologies for managing the wild horse population.

The Act mandates ongoing monitoring and reporting on the effectiveness of the wild horse management plan. The implementation of the Act and its associated management plans continue to be a subject of ongoing debate and scientific scrutiny.