John Cornforth (historian)

John Cornforth (1937 – 2004) was a British architectural historian and writer, primarily known for his expertise on English country houses and their contents. He made significant contributions to the understanding of the social, economic, and aesthetic context of these buildings, going beyond purely architectural analysis to consider the lives of the families who inhabited them and the evolution of their collections.

Cornforth studied history at Oxford University. He joined Country Life magazine in 1961 and remained a key figure there for over four decades, serving as architectural editor and later as architectural consultant. His writing in Country Life was influential in shaping public appreciation for the history and preservation of historic houses.

His published works include:

• English Decoration in the 18th Century (1974) - This remains a standard work on the subject.
• The Inspiration of the Past (1985)
• English Interiors 1790-1848: The Quest for Comfort (1978)
• Numerous articles for Country Life and other publications.

Cornforth's approach to architectural history was characterized by meticulous research, a deep understanding of social history, and an engaging writing style. He stressed the importance of understanding the context in which houses were built and furnished, and he was a strong advocate for their conservation and preservation. He was a leading voice in promoting the understanding of the country house as a valuable part of Britain's cultural heritage. His work continues to influence architectural historians and preservationists today.