Higüey
Higüey is a city and municipality in the eastern Dominican Republic, and the capital of the La Altagracia Province. It is one of the ten largest cities in the Dominican Republic and is a significant economic and cultural center.
History:
Higüey is one of the oldest European settlements in the Americas, founded in the late 15th or early 16th century. It played an important role during the early colonial period. The exact founding date is debated, but its significance grew after the apparition of the Virgin of La Altagracia, now the patron saint of the Dominican Republic.
Geography and Climate:
Higüey is located in the eastern plains of the Dominican Republic, characterized by relatively flat terrain. The climate is tropical, with high temperatures and humidity throughout the year. Rainfall is abundant, particularly during the rainy season.
Economy:
The economy of Higüey is driven primarily by agriculture, cattle ranching, and tourism. The Basilica de la Altagracia attracts a large number of religious pilgrims, boosting the local economy. The city also benefits from its proximity to the major tourist destination of Punta Cana.
Culture and Religion:
Higüey is deeply religious, with the Basilica de la Altagracia being the most prominent religious site in the country. The feast day of La Altagracia, celebrated on January 21st, is a major national holiday, drawing pilgrims from across the Dominican Republic and beyond. The city also maintains many traditions linked to Dominican folklore and music.
Points of Interest:
- Basilica de la Altagracia: A modern cathedral and major pilgrimage site, dedicated to the Virgin of La Altagracia.
- Iglesia San Dionisio: One of the oldest churches in the Americas.
- Museo de la Altagracia: A museum showcasing religious art and artifacts related to the Virgin of La Altagracia.