Handalm

Handalm is a high-altitude pasture or alpine meadow located in the Austrian Alps, specifically in the state of Styria. These alms (German plural of "Alm") are characterized by their lush vegetation, grazing livestock (typically cattle and sometimes sheep), and often, traditional wooden huts used by farmers during the summer months.

Handalms are important for both agriculture and tourism. The grazing cattle help maintain the open landscape and prevent the encroachment of forests, contributing to biodiversity. They also provide a source of milk and meat. For tourists, Handalms offer scenic hiking trails, opportunities to experience traditional Alpine culture, and sometimes, the chance to purchase local products like cheese and butter directly from the farmers.

The term "Handalm" implies a smaller or more manageable alpine pasture compared to larger, more extensive "Alm" areas. While specific geological or botanical differences may exist between Handalms and other alms, the key distinction is often the size and scale of management.

The sustainable management of Handalms is a concern due to climate change and changing agricultural practices. Efforts are being made to preserve the traditional farming methods and promote responsible tourism to ensure the long-term viability of these valuable ecosystems.