Dziadoch

Dziadoch is a Polish word that generally refers to a stingy, miserly, or cheap person. It carries a strong negative connotation, often implying a lack of generosity and a tendency to hoard wealth unnecessarily. The term can also be used to describe someone who is poorly dressed, unkempt, and lacking in social graces, reinforcing the negative perception of someone unwilling to spend money on themselves or others.

The word derives from dziad, meaning "old man" or "beggar," suggesting an association with poverty or a focus on saving even in old age. However, the term dziadoch implies more than just frugality; it suggests a deliberate and often unpleasant unwillingness to share or spend money even when they can afford to. The meaning is contextual and can range from lighthearted teasing to a serious insult depending on the tone and relationship between speakers. The word may also imply an individual who is perceived as old-fashioned or out of touch, clinging to outdated ideas about money and lifestyle.